LETTER 4. -  About Hakutsuru kata.

 

Michael, you are right about Matayoshi teaching a Hakutsuru kata. The name is
Kakuken. Even though he reserved the kata for some of his senior kobudo
students in that he did not teach karate at all in his dojo. His comments
still stand, " the crane is for your health and not for killing like Okinawan
karate ". Whenever you and Rand come down to Atlanta for a visit I will get
the taped interview out and show it to you and let you make your own
interpretations as to what he is meaning. Since I have known Matayoshi for many
years I think I know when he is serious and joking. He was not joking. 

Second, the reason for my question to him about the Kakuken was that I knew
that he had not taught it to many people and that the popularity of the
"crane" was growing in the USA. I asked him why so many people were now coming
out with crane kata. He said " everyone trying to be somebody. If crane was so
good for fighting then Okinawans would have kept. Not made Uchinandi." He then
proceeded to demonstrate on the tape the crane movements and the bunkai that I
asked him about.

Third, I did not learn the Kakuken from Matayoshi sensei. I learned this kata
in 1969 from a gentleman by the name of Tomagusku. He had no students and
practiced on his own. He lived in the same village that I did and knew that I
was a serious karate person. He knew my teacher and respected him. After
watching me for sometime without my knowledge while I practiced at home on my
makiwara he volunteered to teach me his kata. He informed me that the kata
came from Go Ken Ki and that he had studied it before the war. I learned the
kata and kept it all these years. I left Okinawa in 1971 and returned in 1975
and could not find Tomagusku or his niece who had been our maid. They had
moved from the area and with my limited language skills at the time I could
not find them. Over the ensuing years I have demonstrated this kata to many
Okinawans and have gotten no response from them as to it's authenticity until
I demonstrated to Matayoshi sensei. He proclaimed to me that the kata came
from Go Ken Ki. Until many years after I learned the kata I had no idea who Go
Ken Ki was. After Matayoshi sensei verified that the kata was bonafied I then
began in earnest to research the history. I found that Go Ken Ki only had one
kata. I also found out that if Matsumura had a white crane kata it would have
been similar to the one Go Ken Ki had. I also found that Go Ken Ki taught at
the Okinawan Kenkyu and that he did not teach the entire kata but the concepts
of the kata. Many Okinawans that trained at that time on a limited basis
picked up bits and pieces and apparently have created many forms with a crane
flavor.

Yes, some of the Shorin Ryu kata have a crane flavor to them such as; Passai,
Gojushiho and Kusanku but they do not have the crane power. The Okinawans
developed their own power for these kata. Personally I find the crane power
contradictory to the Okinawans method of making power. I find just as
Matayoshi sensei said, "crane is for health and Okinawan  karate is for
killing."

Sorry for the long winded response. I never thought thirty years ago that any
of this would have any value. I kept the kata because it makes me feel good
and is good to warm up with. I am amazed at the interest in something that the
Okinawans do not consider important. Maybe we have missed something. I am glad
I kept the kata. 
 

Dan  

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